Which feeding indicator most strongly suggests an effective latch?

• A. Audible swallows during feeding.
• B. Rapid milk leakage during feeding.
• C. Deep latch with minimal pain.
• D. Excessive choking during feeds.

Answer: (C)

An effective latch is best indicated by a deep latch that feels comfortable for the mother. When the baby takes most of the areola into the mouth, the lips are flanged outward, the chin is pressed to the breast, and the feeding is either painless or only mildly uncomfortable, this pattern supports efficient milk transfer and protects the nipple from trauma. This combination—a deep attachment plus minimal pain—signals that the baby is drawing milk well from the breast.

Audible swallows can occur even if the latch isn’t optimal, so they’re not the most reliable cue of how well the latch is held. Milk leakage during feeding often relates to let-down and milk supply rather than how well the baby is latched. Choking during feeds can indicate a problem with the latch or other feeding difficulties, not a sign of an effective latch.